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Abstract
This article explores the various grammatical challenges translators
face when converting text from one language to another. It highlights key issues
such as differences in word order, tense and aspect, grammatical gender, articles,
pronoun usage, verb conjugation, and number agreement. The article also
discusses how idiomatic expressions and phrasal verbs complicate translation
due to their unique grammatical structures that do not always have direct
equivalents in other languages
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