Abstract
This article explores the "lingua-cultural" problems of translation, highlighting the challenges translators face when attempting to convey not only the linguistic
meaning but also the cultural context embedded in language. Key topics discussed include the
difficulties of translating idiomatic expressions, cultural references, untranslatable words, conceptual differences between cultures, and the impact of language structure on meaning. The article emphasizes the importance of cultural sensitivity and contextual understanding in
the translation process, noting that successful translation goes beyond a literal word-for-word
approach. The conclusion underscores the ongoing relevance of human translators in
overcoming these challenges, as they bridge cultural gaps and ensure effective
communication across languages
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