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Abstract
This article offers an in-depth exploration of the Renaissance period in the lives of the peoples of Central Asia, with a specific focus on the contributions of Uzbek ancestors to world civilization during the 9th to 12th centuries. It examines the cultural, intellectual, and economic achievements of the Uzbek people during this era, highlighting their role in the flourishing of trade, scholarship, and artistic expression along the Silk Road. Additionally, the article sheds light on the enduring legacy of Uzbek scholars, poets, artisans, and rulers in shaping the broader Islamic civilization and their influence on global history and heritage. Through a meticulous analysis of historical sources, archaeological findings, and cultural artifacts, the article provides valuable insights into the dynamic and diverse contributions of Uzbek ancestors to the Renaissance period in Central Asia and their impact on the trajectory of human civilization.
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Ulugh Beg, a great patron of science and art, built a monumental
observatory from which he measured the year to within 25 seconds of its
actual duration. Moreover, his calculation of the Earth’s axial tilt as 23.52
degrees is still the most accurate measurement to date.
IX-XII and XIV-XV centuries are important in the history of cultural
development of the Muslim world. In particular, these periods were
characterized by the rise of science and culturallife and made an
invaluable contribution to the world civilization. Also, the
achievementsachieved in the early Middle Ages, that is, in the IX-XII
centuries, created wide opportunities for the developments of t