Abstract
Ushbu ilmiy ish inklyuziv ta’lim va maxsus pedagogikaning nazariy va amaliy jihatlarini keng qamrab oladi. Inklyuziv ta’lim – barcha bolalar, shu jumladan maxsus ehtiyojga ega bolalar uchun ham teng imkoniyat yaratishga qaratilgan tizimdir. Tadqiqotda inklyuziv ta’limning asosiy tamoyillari, dunyo tajribalari, Oʻzbekistonda amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar va pedagogik innovatsiyalar yoritiladi. Shuningdek, maxsus pedagogikaning rivojlanish tarixi, zamonaviy metodlari, nogironligi bo‘lgan shaxslarni jamiyatga integratsiya qilish masalalari tahlil qilinadi.
References
1. UNESCO. (2009). Policy Guidelines on Inclusion in Education.
2. Vygotsky, L. (1987). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes.
3. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining qarori (2019). Nogironligi bo‘lgan shaxslarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash to‘g‘risida.
4. Dyson, A., & Millward, A. (2000). Schools and Special Needs: Issues of Innovation and Inclusion.
5. Florian, L. (2014). The Sage Handbook of Special Education.
6. Farrell, P. (2010). Inclusive Education: The Principles and Practice.
7. World Health Organization (WHO). (2011). World Report on Disability.
8. Booth, T., & Ainscow, M. (2011). Index for Inclusion: Developing Learning and Participation in Schools.
9. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Ta’lim Vazirligi (2022). Inklyuziv ta’limni rivojlantirish bo‘yicha davlat dasturi.
10. Bines, H., & Lei, P. (2011). Disability and Education: The Long Road to Inclusion.