BOLALARDA ATOPIK DERMATIT, UNING MAHALLIY DAVOLASH USULLARI
Keywords:
Atopik dermatit, bolalarda allergik kasalliklar, mahalliy davolash, kortikosteroid kremlar, emollientlar, topikal immunomodulyatorlar, teri qichishishi, allergenlar, genetik moyillik, atopik ekzema, gormonal terapiya, gigiyena, teri parvarishi, teri qurishi, immunologik disbalans, bolalar dermatologiyasi.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada bolalarda atopik dermatit kasalligi, uning
etiologiyasi, patogenezi va klinik ko‘rinishlari batafsil yoritilgan. Atopik dermatit
bolalik davrida keng tarqalgan allergik teri kasalliklaridan biri bo‘lib, u genetik
moyillik, immunologik disbalans, atrof-muhit omillari va allergenlar ta’sirida yuzaga
keladi. Maqolada kasallikning alomatlari (qichishish, qizarish, teri qurishi,
ekskoriatsiya) va yoshga xos klinik shakllari tasvirlangan. Davolashning mahalliy
yondashuvlariga alohida e’tibor qaratilib, kortikosteroid kremlar, emollientlar,
antihistamin vositalar, va zamonaviy topikal immunomodulyatorlar qo‘llanilishi tahlil
qilingan. Shuningdek, maqolada profilaktik choralar, jumladan, gigiyena qoidalariga
rioya qilish, allergenlardan cheklanish va terini namlantirish usullari ham bayon
etilgan. Ushbu tadqiqot atopik dermatitni samarali boshqarish uchun ilmiy asoslangan
yondashuvlarni taqdim etadi.
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