REGULATORY CHALLENGES IN THE GROWTH OF E-COMMERCE AND ONLINE TRADING

Authors

  • Aynidinova Nafisa A Comparative Analysis of Global Digital Market Regulations and Government Approaches to Cybersecurity and Consumer Protection Author

Keywords:

E-commerce, Online trading, Cybersecurity, Consumer protection, Digital market regulations, Cross-border trade, Taxation, Regulatory frameworks.

Abstract

This study examines the regulatory challenges faced by e-commerce and online trading in the digital age. The rapid expansion of digital markets has introduced complex regulatory issues that vary across regions. By comparing global regulations, this study highlights how governments worldwide address concerns related to cybersecurity, consumer protection, taxation, cross-border trade, and platform accountability. Special attention is given to the strategies adopted by different countries to ensure secure online transactions, safeguard consumer rights, and promote fair competition in the global digital marketplace.

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References

1. European Union. (2018). General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

2. European Commission. (2023). GDPR Enforcement Report.

3. OECD. (2020). Cybersecurity Guidelines for Digital Markets.

4. United States. (2018). California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA).

5. China. (2019). Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China.

6. Australian Government. (2018). Australian Consumer Law.

7. India. (2019). Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules.

8. South China Morning Post. (2021). Alibaba Faces Record Fine Over Market Dominance.

9. CNN Business. (2019). Equifax to Pay $700 Million for Data Breach Settlement.

10. Reuters. (2022). Amazon Fined in EU for Anti-Competitive Practices.

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Published

2025-03-28

How to Cite

REGULATORY CHALLENGES IN THE GROWTH OF E-COMMERCE AND ONLINE TRADING. (2025). MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL: FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL, 1(3), 91-97. http://universalpublishings.com/index.php/fundamental/article/view/10596