Published March 29, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

REGULATORY CHALLENGES IN THE GROWTH OF E-COMMERCE AND ONLINE TRADING

  • 1. A Comparative Analysis of Global Digital Market Regulations and Government Approaches to Cybersecurity and Consumer Protection

Description

This study examines the regulatory challenges faced by e-commerce and online trading in the digital age. The rapid expansion of digital markets has introduced complex regulatory issues that vary across regions. By comparing global regulations, this study highlights how governments worldwide address concerns related to cybersecurity, consumer protection, taxation, cross-border trade, and platform accountability. Special attention is given to the strategies adopted by different countries to ensure secure online transactions, safeguard consumer rights, and promote fair competition in the global digital marketplace.

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Additional details

References

  • 1. European Union. (2018). General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
  • 2. European Commission. (2023). GDPR Enforcement Report.
  • 3. OECD. (2020). Cybersecurity Guidelines for Digital Markets.
  • 4. United States. (2018). California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA).
  • 5. China. (2019). Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China.