TULYARIMIYA QO'ZG'ATUVCHISI LABARATOR DIYAGNOSTIKASI

Murotaliyeva Muborak Tuychi qizi; Xolmurodov Inoyatullo Ismatulloyevich

Authors

Murotaliyeva Muborak Tuychi qizi Termiz iqtisodiyot va servis universiteti Tibbiyot fakulteti Davolash ishi yoʻnalishi 2-kurs 24-09 guruh talaba
Xolmurodov Inoyatullo Ismatulloyevich

Keywords:

Tulyaremiya, Francisella tularensis, laboratoriya diagnostikasi, bakteriologik diagnostika, serologik diagnostika, molekulyar diagnostika, real-time PCR, ELISA, mikroagglutinatsiya testi, BSL-3, zoonoz infeksiya, antitelalar, fopA geni, tul4 geni, kross-reaktsiyalar, differensial diagnostika

Abstract

Tulyaremiya (tularemia) — Francisella tularensis bakteriyasi qo‘zg‘atuvchi zoonoz tabiatdagi o‘ta xavfli infeksiya bo‘lib, odam va hayvonlarda turli klinik shakllarda (yara-limfadenit, o‘pka, tifoid, okuloglandulyar va boshqalar) kechadi. Kasallikning past infeksion dozasi (10 CFU), aerozol orqali tarqalishi va bioterrorizm vositasi sifatida potensiali tufayli laboratoriya diagnostikasi alohida ahamiyatga ega. Ushbu maqolada F. tularensis ning laboratoriya diagnostikasi zamonaviy usullari, ularning afzalliklari, kamchiliklari va amaliy qo‘llanilishi batafsil ko‘rib chiqiladi.

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