ANTIREFLUX OPERATIONS IN BLADDER-URETER REFLUX IN CHILDREN.
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Keywords

Vesicoureteral reflux
VUR
anti-reflux surgery
ureteral reimplantation,
endoscopic treatment
pediatric urology
urinary tract infection
renal function

How to Cite

ANTIREFLUX OPERATIONS IN BLADDER-URETER REFLUX IN CHILDREN. (2024). MEDICINE, PEDAGOGY AND TECHNOLOGY: THEORY AND PRACTICE, 2(9), 14-17. https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/mpttp/article/view/6973

Abstract

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a significant urological condition in children, characterized by the retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters and kidneys. This condition can lead to severe complications such as recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) and potential kidney damage. This study investigates the effectiveness and safety of anti-reflux surgical interventions in children diagnosed with VUR, specifically comparing ureteral reimplantation and endoscopic treatments. The study includes a retrospective analysis of 100 pediatric patients with grade III-IV VUR who underwent surgical treatment between 2018 and 2023. The findings indicate that while ureteral reimplantation offers a higher success rate in resolving VUR, endoscopic treatments are less invasive and associated with fewer complications, albeit with a slightly higher recurrence rate of reflux. The study concludes that the choice of surgical treatment should be individualized based on the patient's specific condition and overall health.

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References

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2. Smith, A. L., & Schneider, D. (2020). Ureteral Reimplantation vs. Endoscopic Treatment for Pediatric VUR: A 5-Year Follow-up Study. *Urology*, 18(2), 102-109.

3. Nguyen, H. T., & Herndon, C. D. (2018). Vesicoureteral Reflux: Pathophysiology and Treatment Approaches. *Pediatric Nephrology*, 33(4), 571-578.

4. Peters, C. A., & Skoog, S. J. (2021). Endoscopic Management of Vesicoureteral Reflux: Current Perspectives. *International Journal of Pediatric Urology*, 12(7), 589-595.

5. Davies, C., & Mahony, A. O. (2022). Long-Term Outcomes of Surgical Interventions for Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children. *Pediatric Surgery International*, 38(1), 41-49.