HIGHER EDUCATION IN JAPAN: OLD PERIOD AND INNOVATIONS OF PRESENT TIME
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Keywords

higher education, Japan, historical development, innovations, Meiji era, Confucian academies, Western influence, modern universities.

How to Cite

HIGHER EDUCATION IN JAPAN: OLD PERIOD AND INNOVATIONS OF PRESENT TIME. (2024). Journal of Science-Innovative Research in Uzbekistan, 2(7), 12-15. https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/jsiru/article/view/6631

Abstract

This article explores the historical development and contemporary innovations of higher education in Japan. Tracing its origins from Confucian academies in the Nara period to the establishment of modern universities in the Meiji era, the study examines the significant milestones and reforms that have shaped the Japanese higher education system. The post-war period saw the democratization and expansion of higher education, leading to the creation of numerous national and private institutions. In recent years, Japan has focused on internationalization, technological advancements, and educational reforms to address contemporary challenges such as an aging population and the need for a skilled workforce. By integrating historical analysis with an examination of current trends, this article highlights the continuous evolution and modernization of higher education in Japan, emphasizing its efforts to remain competitive and relevant on the global stage.

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References

Beauchamp, E. R. (1991). "Education in Japan: From Pre-School to Higher Education". Routledge. 2. De Bary, W. T. (2008). "Sources of Japanese Tradition: Volume 2, 1600 to 2000". Columbia University Press. 3. Goto-Jones, C. (2009). "Modern Japan: A Very Short Introduction". Oxford University Press. 4. Havens, T. R. H. (2014). "Nurturing the Nation: The Family Politics of Modernizing, Colonizing, and Liberating Japan". University of Hawaii Press. 5. Jansen, M. B. (2000). "The Making of Modern Japan". Harvard University Press. 6. Reischauer, E. O. (1974). "The Japanese". Harvard University Press. 7. Yoshimoto, M. (2010). "Educational Reform and Social Class in Japan". Keio University Press. 8. Yonezawa, A., & Kimura, H. (2013). "Emerging International Dimensions in East Asian Higher Education". Springer.

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