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Abstract
Mazkur maqolada G‘arb falsafasining tarixiy shakllanishi, asosiy taraqqiyot bosqichlari va zamonaviy jamiyat hayotidagi ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Qadimgi Yunoniston falsafasidan boshlab Uyg‘onish davri, Yangi davr va zamonaviy falsafiy oqimlargacha bo‘lgan taraqqiyot jarayonlari yoritiladi. Shuningdek, Suqrot, Aflotun, Arastu, Rene Dekart, Immanuil Kant va Fridrix Nitsshe kabi mutafakkirlarning qarashlari asosida inson, aql, bilim, axloq va erkinlik masalalari tahlil etiladi.
References
1. Platon. The Republic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2. Aristotle. Nicomachean Ethics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
3. Descartes, R. Meditations on First Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
4. Bacon, F. Novum Organum.
5. Kant, I. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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