DAVLAT ISHSIZLIK NAFAQALARINING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIKKA TA’SIRI

Xadyatillo Sobirxo‘jayev

Authors

Sobirxo‘jayev Xadyatillo O‘zbekiston milliy universiteti Iqtisodiyot fakulteti talabasi Author

Keywords:

Davlat, ijtimoiy transfer, biznes, aholi daromadi, ishsizlik, davlat aralashuvi, iqtisodiy faollik, soliq yuklari, bandlik siyosati

Abstract

Maqolada davlat ijtimoiy funksiyalarining biznes muhitiga, aholi daromadlari va bandligiga ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Ijtimoiy nafaqalar va ishsizlik sug‘urtasi tadbirkorlik tashabbuslarini susaytirishi va soliq yukini oshirishi mumkinligi, natijada iqtisodiy faollik pasayishi mumkinligi ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Tadqiqotda iqtisodiy nazariyalar va empirik ma’lumotlar asosida davlat aralashuvining uzoq muddatli salbiy oqibatlari muhokama qilinadi. Natijalar davlat siyosati va biznes rivojlanishi o‘rtasidagi muvozanatni ta’minlash zarurligini ko‘rsatadi.

References

1. Beladi, H., & Kar, S. (2014). Unemployment benefits and entrepreneurship. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 102, 155-171.

2. Chetty, R. (2008). Moral hazard versus liquidity and optimal unemployment insurance. Journal of Political Economy, 116(2), 173-234.

3. Hessels, J., Van Gelderen, M., & Thurik, R. (2008). Entrepreneurial aspirations, motivations, and their drivers. Small Business Economics, 31(3), 323-339.

4. Katz, L. F., & Meyer, B. D. (1990). Unemployment insurance, recall expectations, and unemployment outcomes. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 105(4), 973-1002.

5. Kumar, A. (2012). Self-employment, efficiency wage, and public policies. Economic Inquiry, 50(4), 1069–1079.

6. Laffineur, C., Paul, M., & Sestier, J. (2017). Unemployment benefits and job search behavior: Evidence from a reform. Labour Economics, 46, 1-16.

7. Mortensen, D. T., & Pissarides, C. A. (1999). New developments in models of search in the labor market. Handbook of Labor Economics, 3, 2567-2627.

8. Nichols, A., Mitchell, J., & Lindner, S. (2013). Consequences of long-term unemployment. Urban Institute Report, 2013-04, 1-24.

9. Parker, S. C. (2004). The economics of self-employment and entrepreneurship. Cambridge University Press.

10. Robson, M. (2010). Unemployment insurance and the incentive to work. Economic Journal, 120(548), 245-265.

11. Storey, D. J. (1991). The birth of new firms—Does unemployment matter? Small Business Economics, 3(3), 167-178.

12. https://www.newscientist.com/letter/mg24132222-600-conditions-on-benefits-harm-employers-too/

13. Kruger, A. B., & Mueller, A. (2010). Job search and unemployment insurance: New evidence from time use data. Journal of Public Economics, 94(3-4), 298-307.