Abstract
Mazkur maqola og‘zaki nutqni rivojlantirishda monologik va dialogik nutq shakllarining xususiyatlarini tahlil qiladi. Og‘zaki nutq – bu ijtimoiy kommunikatsiya vositasi sifatida muhim rol o‘ynaydi va uning rivojlanishiga monologik va dialogik nutq shakllari sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Monologik nutq bir kishining nutqi bo‘lib, ma’lum bir mavzu yoki g‘oya asosida tuzilgan va bitta shaxs tomonidan amalga oshiriladi, bu esa nutqning yaxlit va izchil bo‘lishini ta’minlaydi. Dialogik nutq esa ikki yoki undan ortiq shaxs o‘rtasida muloqot shaklida rivojlanadi va o‘zaro fikr almashish, savol-javoblar va fikrlar almashish orqali amalga oshiriladi. Maqolada, bu ikki turdagi nutq shakllarining til va ijtimoiy kommunikatsiya tizimidagi o‘rni, afzalliklari va kamchiliklari, shuningdek, og‘zaki nutqni samarali rivojlantirishdagi roli ko‘rib chiqiladi.
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