How to Cite
Abstract
Light olefins, including ethylene, propylene, butenes, and butadienes, are the main
building blocks used in the chemical industry to produce polymers, solvents, construction,
synthetic fibers, etc. [1-6]. Ethylene can be used to produce polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride,
etc. Due to the increasing demand for polyethylene, ethylene production is expected to
increase from 169 million tons in 2017 to 230 million tons in 2023. Propylene is used to
produce polypropylene, acrylonitrile , etc. [ 7-11 ]. Annual butene production is around 132
million tons, among which isobutene is mainly used as a raw material for the production of
alkylates [ 12-17 ].
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Volume 2, Issue 12, Dekabr 2024
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