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Keywords

potassium fertilizers, keeping quality, postharvest quality, fruits and vegetables, storage losses,

How to Cite

MEVA VA SABZAVOTLARNING SAQLANISH MUDDATI (SIFATI)NI OSHIRISHDA KALIYLI OʻGʻITLARNING AHAMIYAT. (2026). Yangi O’zbekistonda Tabiiy Va Ijtimoiy-Gumanitar Fanlar Respublika Ilmiy Amaliy Konferensiyasi, 4(10), 210-217. https://universalpublishings.com/index.php/gumanitar/article/view/21146

Abstract

This article examines the role of potassium fertilizers in extending the storage life and  maintaining  the  postharvest  quality  of  fruits  and  vegetables.  Potassium  regulates  stomatal  function, cell turgor,  enzyme  activity  and  membrane stability,  thereby influencing firmness,  sugar-acid  balance,  dry  matter  content  and  resistance  to  physiological  disorders  and  d ecay  during storage. Data from field and storage trials on potato, tomato, carrot, apple and cabbage  are reviewed, comparing potassium chloride, potassium sulfate and potassium nitrate applied at  different rates and timings. 

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References

1. Marschner H. Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. 3rd ed. London: Academic Press, 2012.

2. Kader A.A. Postharvest Technology of Horticultural Crops. 3rd ed. Oakland: UC ANR, 2002.

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4. Wang M., Zheng Q., Shen Q., Guo S. The critical role of potassium in plant stress response. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2013, 14(4), 7370–7390.

5. Zörb C., Senbayram M., Peiter E. Potassium in agriculture – status and perspectives. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2014, 171(9), 656–669.

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