Abstract
Ushbu maqolada o‘simliklarning asosiy organlaridan biri bo‘lgan ildiz va uning morfologik xilma-xilligi, biologik vazifalari hamda hayotiy ahamiyati haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Ildizning tuzilishi va shakli o‘simliklarning yashash muhiti, ekologik sharoitlari va turiga qarab turlicha bo‘lishi tushuntirilgan.
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