A COMPREHENSIVE MULTI-MODAL FRAMEWORK FOR PREDICTING AND MANAGING CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
Abstract
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) remains one of the most prevalent and life-threatening cardiovascular conditions globally, demanding highly accurate diagnostic and predictive tools. This paper proposes a comprehensive multi-modal framework that synthesizes electrocardiography (ECG) signals, electronic health records (EHR), and medical imaging to predict CHF onset, risk of readmission, and potential treatment complications. While previous research has successfully leveraged isolated data streams, clinical realities necessitate a unified approach to patient monitoring and proactive care. By integrating advanced temporal sequence modeling, entropic signal analysis, and natural language processing for drug interaction screening, our proposed methodology aims to deliver a holistic diagnostic pipeline. We detail the foundational related literature across signal processing, longitudinal predictive modeling, and automated literature analysis to contextualize our contributions. Furthermore, we outline a structured methodology comprising data ingestion, feature fusion, and clinical evaluation protocols. Finally, we discuss the practical implications of deploying such a multi-modal system, alongside its critical limitations, ethical considerations, and vital directions for future research.
References
Yayık, Apdullah, Kutlu, Yakup, & Altan, Gökhan (2019). Regularized HessELM and Inclined Entropy Measurement for Congestive Heart Failure Prediction. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05888v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05888v1
Zolfaghar, Kiyana, Verbiest, Nele, Agarwal, Jayshree, Meadem, Naren, Chin, Si-Chi, Roy, Senjuti Basu, Teredesai, Ankur, Hazel, David, Amoroso, Paul, & Reed, Lester (2013). Predicting Risk-of-Readmission for Congestive Heart Failure Patients: A Multi-Layer Approach. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.2094v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.2094v1
Kutlu, Yakup, Yayık, Apdullah, Yıldırım, Esen, Yeniad, Mustafa, & Yıldırım, Serdar (2017). Patient Specific Congestive Heart Failure Detection From Raw ECG signal. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.00396v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.00396v1
Mallya, Sunil, Overhage, Marc, Srivastava, Navneet, Arai, Tatsuya, & Erdman, Cole (2019). Effectiveness of LSTMs in Predicting Congestive Heart Failure Onset. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.02443v2 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.02443v2
Miller, Daniel (2017). Automated Identification of Drug-Drug Interactions in Pediatric Congestive Heart Failure Patients. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1702.04615v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1702.04615v1
Mukherjee, Sayan, Palit, Sanjay Kumar, Banerjee, Santo, Ariffin, M. R. K., Rondoni, Lamberto, & Bhattacharya, D. K. (2015). Can complexity decrease in Congestive Heart failure?. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2015.07.030 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2015.07.030
Allegrini, P., Balocchi, R., Chillemi, S., Grigolini, P., Hamilton, P., Maestri, R., Palatella, L., & Raffaelli, G. (2002). Real event detection and the treatment of congestive heart failure: an e fficient technique to help cardiologists to make crucial decisions. https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0209038v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0209038v1
Rahim, Alisa, & Torres, Esley (2021). Improving the Otsu Thresholding Method of Global Binarization Using Ring Theory for Ultrasonographies of Congestive Heart Failure. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.07031v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.07031v1
George, Charlie, & Stuhlmüller, Andreas (2023). Factored Verification: Detecting and Reducing Hallucination in Summaries of Academic Papers. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.10627v1 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.10627v1









