KLASTRIDIAL VA NOKLASTRIDIAL INFEKSIYALAR ULARNING TIBBIYOTDAGI AHAMIYATI.
Keywords:
Klostridial infeksiyalar, noklastridial anaerob infeksiyalar, gazli gangrena, klostridial miyonekroz, nekrotiziruyushchiy fastsiit, anaerob infeksiya, Clostridium perfringens, Clostridium septicum, Bacteroides spp., gaz hosil bo‘lishi, alfa-toksin, ekzotoksinlar, giperbarik oksigenatsiya, jarrohlik debridement, antitoksin terapiyasi, og‘ir jarohatlar, posttravmatik infeksiyalar, peritonit, sepsis, anaerob patogenez, profilaktika va davolash.Abstract
Anaerob infeksiyalar, xususan klostridial va noklastridial (nekklostridial) infeksiyalar tibbiyot amaliyotida eng og‘ir va hayot uchun xavfli holatlardan biri hisoblanadi. Klostridial infeksiyalar asosan spora hosil qiluvchi obligat anaerob bakteriyalar (Clostridium perfringens, C. septicum, C. novyi, C. histolyticum va boshqalar) tomonidan chaqiriladi hamda gazli gangrena (klostridial miyonekroz), tetanoz, botulizm, psevdomembranoz kolit (C. difficile) kabi kasalliklarni keltirib chiqaradi.
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