DATABASE NORMALIZATION: OPTIMIZING DATA MANAGEMENT
PDF
DOI

Keywords

Database normalization, Relational database, Data redundancy, Data integrity, Normal Forms(1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF, 4NF, 5NF), Data Consistency, Database design.

How to Cite

DATABASE NORMALIZATION: OPTIMIZING DATA MANAGEMENT. (2024). Journal of Universal Science Research, 2(5), 1021-1024. http://universalpublishings.com/index.php/jusr/article/view/6116

Abstract

This article introduces the process of structuring a database to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity. The use of normal forms such as 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, 4NF, 5NF and BCNF and their differences are covered.

PDF
DOI

References

Elmasri, R., & Navathe, S. B. (2015). Fundamentals of Database Systems (7th ed.). Pearson.

Silberschatz, A., Korth, H. F., & Sudarshan, S. (2010). Database System Concepts (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Codd, E. F. (1970). A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks. Communications of the ACM, 13(6), 377-387.

Date, C. J. (2003). An Introduction to Database Systems (8th ed.). Addison-Wesley.

Connolly, T., & Begg, C. (2014). Database Systems: A Practical Approach to Design, Implementation, and Management (6th ed.). Pearson.

Ramakrishnan, R., & Gehrke, J. (2003). Database Management Systems (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.