THE IMPORTANCE OF STATISTICAL METHODS IN ANALYZING RESEARCH FINDINGS.
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Keywords

Statistical methods; data analysis; research findings; descriptive statistics; inferential statistics; research validity; scientific methodology.

How to Cite

THE IMPORTANCE OF STATISTICAL METHODS IN ANALYZING RESEARCH FINDINGS. (2025). Journal of Universal Science Research, 3(12), 62-66. http://universalpublishings.com/index.php/jusr/article/view/14900

Abstract

This article examines the essential role of statistical methods in analyzing research findings across various scientific disciplines. It highlights how statistical techniques enable researchers to organize data, identify meaningful patterns, ensure the reliability and validity of results, and draw evidence-based conclusions. The paper also discusses the contribution of descriptive and inferential statistics to the interpretation of complex datasets, emphasizing their importance in enhancing the accuracy, transparency, and scientific value of research outcomes. Furthermore, the study outlines common challenges researchers face when selecting and applying statistical methods, offering practical considerations for improving data analysis practices.

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References

1. Best, J., & Kahn, J. (2020). Research in Education: Methods and Analysis. Academic Press.

2. Field, A. (2018). Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. SAGE Publications.

3. Gravetter, F., & Wallnau, L. (2014). Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. Cengage Learning.

4. Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications.

5. Trochim, W. (2016). Research Methods: The Essential Knowledge Base. Cengage.

6. Gupta, S. (2021). “The Role of Statistical Analysis in Scientific Research.” International Journal of Data Science, 9(2), 112–124.

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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