Abstract
Maqolada substitutsiya hodisa, uning turlari va ahamiyati haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Substitutsiya- matndagi jumla yoki gapning leksik-grammatik darajadagi munosabatlarni saqlaydigan birlashma turidir. U ma’lum bir elementni takrorlash o‘rniga ishlatiladigan vosita turi bo‘lib, o‘rnini bosuvchi so‘z yoki gap yordamida amalga oshiriladi. Substitutsiya so‘z yoki gap o‘rnini bosadigan tuzilmaviy funksiyaga ega. Nominal substitutsiyalar asosan olmoshlar yordamida ko’p ifodalanishi ma’lum. Bundan tashqari One/ones, same, here and there, then and at that time va kabi Nominal substitutsiyalar haqida so’z yuritiladi.
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