EKOLOGIYA MUAMMOLARI: O'ZBEKISTONDA ATROF-MUHITNI MUHOFAZA QILISH YO'LLARI
- 1. Jahon iqtisodiyoti va diplomatiya universiteti Xalqaro munosabatlar fakulteti 1-bosqich talabasi
Description
Orol dengizi halokati, suv tanqisligi, cho‘llanish darajasining ortishi, tuproqning ifloslanishi va biologik xilma-xillikning yo'qolishi - bular Markaziy Osiyoda, xususan, O‘zbekistonda uchraydigan ekologik muammolar. Lekin, bu muammolar ichida inson hayoti uchun eng xavfli bo‘lgani bu changlanish darajasining ortishidir. Bundan mingyillar avval, ulug' bobokalonimiz Abu Ali ibn Sino "Agar chang bo'lmaganda edi, odamzot 1000 yil umr ko'rar edi" deb ta'kidlagan edi. Markaziy Osiyo hududi ekologik o‘zgarishlarga sezgir va nozik hisoblanadi. Shundoq ham, tabiiy joylashuvi jihatdan dengizdan uzoqda joylashgan va changish darajasi yuqori bo'lgan O‘zbekistonni bugungi kunda yashil hududlarning qisqartirilishi va tartibsizliklarning qurilishlar, sanoat zonalaridan chiqayotgan zaharli moddalar mamlakat havosini ifloslantirishga o‘z hissasini qo‘shyabdi.
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References
- 1. Formal site ofAir quality in the world // https://www.iqair.com/uzbekistan/toshkent-shahri/tashkent
- 2. Air Quality Assessment for Tashkent and the Roadmap for Air Quality Management Improvement in Uzbekistan. The World Bank group. 2024 // https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan/publication/air-quality-assessment-for-tashkent
- 3. Komilova Nilufar, Ds., associated professor, Department of Geography National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek. ECOLOGICAL SITUATION OF TASHKENT REGION AND ITS IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH. P-57-59 // https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ecological-situation-of-tashkent-region-and-its-impact-on-public-health/viewer
- 4.Formal site of International Atomic Energy Agency // https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/focus/chernobyl/faqs
- 5. Abduqahhor K. Prezident matbuot xizmati. Prezident Toshkentda chang bo'ronlariga qarshi kurashish va havo sifatini yaxshilash chora-tadbirlari bilan tanishdi // https://www.gazeta.uz/oz/2024/09/19/ecology/?utm_source